Humanoid Robots
Humanoid robots are moving out of research labs and into real work. This section covers the machines (Tesla Optimus, Figure 01, Unitree H1, Apptronik Apollo, Sanctuary Phoenix and more), the companies building them, and how they are actually being deployed in 2026.
Sub-categories
Profiles of the most important robotics companies in the world.
Indian robotics startups, policy, academia and market data.
Rounds, valuations, exits and acquisitions in robotics.
Rules, standards, safety certifications and export controls.
Latest in Humanoid Robots

A grounded comparison of arm, hand, and leg degrees of freedom across shipping hardware, pilot deployments, and announcement-stage humanoids. We break down what DOF counts actually mean for dexterity, control complexity, and real-world utility, alongside India availability and landed cost estimates.

A grounded assessment of humanoid locomotion metrics, grading walking speed and gait stability by shipping hardware, pilot deployments, and announcements, with India availability and landed cost estimates.

A measured breakdown of global humanoid robot pricing, translated to Indian Rupees with customs, GST, and landed cost estimates for verified shipping hardware and pilot deployments. Covers import classification, duty structures, procurement pathways, and what buyers must verify before purchasing.

A practical breakdown of which humanoid robot manufacturers are currently accepting pre-orders, realistic delivery windows, and landed cost estimates for the Indian market, graded by actual hardware shipment status rather than concept renders.

A practical breakdown of India’s import regulations, HS code classification, customs duty, GST, and clearing procedures for commercial humanoid robots. Covers landed cost estimation, compliance checkpoints, documentation requirements, and current India availability for buyers and integrators.

Practical guide to warranty terms, spare parts logistics, and service support for early humanoid robot buyers, with India availability and landed cost estimates.

A grounded assessment of Boston Dynamics’ humanoid and mobile robotics lab, evaluating hardware maturity, control architecture, pilot deployments, and India market logistics without conceptual speculation.

A grounded analysis of Honda’s ASIMO program, documenting its control architecture, actuation design, verified deployments, and measurable influence on modern humanoid robotics, with explicit grading of claims and India market context.

A grounded assessment of humanoid robotics research across IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IISc Bangalore, and partner institutions, focusing on shipped prototypes, control systems, component sourcing, and actual deployment status rather than conceptual roadmaps.

A technical assessment of DRDO's humanoid, bipedal, and combat robotics programs. Claims are graded by verified shipping hardware, pilot deployments, and laboratory announcements. India availability is restricted to defence procurement pathways, with cost parameters estimated from public MoD contracting patterns.

A factual assessment of Tesla's bipedal humanoid programme from Gen 1 to Gen 2, graded by hardware iteration, internal pilot testing, and public announcements. Includes India availability status, import considerations, and grounded pricing estimates.

A fact-based evaluation of Figure AI’s Figure 01 and Figure 02 platforms, covering hardware evolution, verified deployment status, technical specifications, and India market availability. Claims are graded by shipping hardware first, pilot deployments second, and announcements last, with landed cost estimates for India clearly flagged.

A factual breakdown of Unitree’s H1 and G1 humanoids, graded by verified shipping status, published specifications, and pilot deployments. Includes India availability, landed cost estimates, and independent reporting on real-world performance.

Apptronik Apollo is a modular humanoid robot engineered for structured logistics and manufacturing workflows. This article examines its documented specifications, pilot deployment status, and India availability based on manufacturer data and independent reporting, grading claims by hardware validation, operational pilots, and public announcements.

A measured, evidence-graded analysis of Sanctuary AI’s Phoenix humanoid platform, covering its mechanical architecture, dexterous manipulation stack, control software, and commercial deployment reality, with explicit grading of claims and India availability assessment.

An objective assessment of 1X NEO’s design, current deployment status, and India availability, grounded in manufacturer documentation and pilot reports. The robot remains in pre-order and limited pilot phases, with no mass shipping confirmed. India import feasibility and landed cost estimates are evaluated separately.

A verified, spec-driven comparison of major commercial humanoid robots, graded by shipping hardware over pilot deployments and announcements. Includes India market access, landed cost estimates, and deployment realities.

A grounded analysis of payload capacity and operational reach across commercially available and pilot-deployed humanoid robots, with practical implications for Indian manufacturing, logistics, and facility operations.